Class JSONTokener

java.lang.Object
org.opencms.json.JSONTokener
Direct Known Subclasses:
XMLTokener

public class JSONTokener extends Object
A JSONTokener takes a source string and extracts characters and tokens from it.

It is used by the JSONObject and JSONArray constructors to parse JSON source strings.

  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
    Construct a JSONTokener from a string.
    Construct a JSONTokener from a string.
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    void
    Back up one character.
    static int
    dehexchar(char c)
    Get the hex value of a character (base16).
    boolean
    Determine if the source string still contains characters that next() can consume.
    char
    Get the next character in the source string.
    char
    next(char c)
    Consume the next character, and check that it matches a specified character.
    next(int n)
    Get the next n characters.
    char
    Get the next char in the string, skipping whitespace and comments (slashslash, slashstar, and hash).
    nextString(char quote)
    Return the characters up to the next close quote character.
    nextTo(char d)
    Get the text up but not including the specified character or the end of line, whichever comes first.
    nextTo(String delimiters)
    Get the text up but not including one of the specified delimiter characters or the end of line, whichever comes first.
    Get the next value.
    void
    setOrdered(boolean ordered)
    Sets a flag which makes JSONObjects created by this tokener ordered.
    char
    skipTo(char to)
    Skip characters until the next character is the requested character.
    Make a JSONException to signal a syntax error.
    Make a printable string of this JSONTokener.

    Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

    clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
  • Constructor Details

    • JSONTokener

      public JSONTokener(Reader reader)
      Construct a JSONTokener from a string.

      Parameters:
      reader - a reader.
    • JSONTokener

      public JSONTokener(String s)
      Construct a JSONTokener from a string.

      Parameters:
      s - a source string
  • Method Details

    • dehexchar

      public static int dehexchar(char c)
      Get the hex value of a character (base16).

      Parameters:
      c - a character between '0' and '9' or between 'A' and 'F' or between 'a' and 'f'
      Returns:
      an int between 0 and 15, or -1 if c was not a hex digit
    • back

      public void back() throws JSONException
      Back up one character.

      This provides a sort of lookahead capability, so that you can test for a digit or letter before attempting to parse the next number or identifier.

      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • more

      public boolean more() throws JSONException
      Determine if the source string still contains characters that next() can consume.

      Returns:
      true if not yet at the end of the source
      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • next

      public char next() throws JSONException
      Get the next character in the source string.

      Returns:
      the next character, or 0 if past the end of the source string
      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • next

      public char next(char c) throws JSONException
      Consume the next character, and check that it matches a specified character.

      Parameters:
      c - the character to match
      Returns:
      the character
      Throws:
      JSONException - if the character does not match
    • next

      public String next(int n) throws JSONException
      Get the next n characters.

      Parameters:
      n - the number of characters to take
      Returns:
      a string of n characters
      Throws:
      JSONException - substring bounds error if there are not n characters remaining in the source string
    • nextClean

      public char nextClean() throws JSONException
      Get the next char in the string, skipping whitespace and comments (slashslash, slashstar, and hash).

      Returns:
      a character, or 0 if there are no more characters
      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • nextString

      public String nextString(char quote) throws JSONException
      Return the characters up to the next close quote character.

      Backslash processing is done. The formal JSON format does not allow strings in single quotes, but an implementation is allowed to accept them.

      Parameters:
      quote - The quoting character, either " (double quote) or ' (single quote)
      Returns:
      a String
      Throws:
      JSONException - in case of an unterminated string
    • nextTo

      public String nextTo(char d) throws JSONException
      Get the text up but not including the specified character or the end of line, whichever comes first.

      Parameters:
      d - a delimiter character
      Returns:
      a string
      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • nextTo

      public String nextTo(String delimiters) throws JSONException
      Get the text up but not including one of the specified delimiter characters or the end of line, whichever comes first.

      Parameters:
      delimiters - a set of delimiter characters
      Returns:
      a string, trimmed
      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • nextValue

      public Object nextValue() throws JSONException
      Get the next value. The value can be a Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, or String, or the JSONObject.NULL object.

      Returns:
      an object
      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • setOrdered

      public void setOrdered(boolean ordered)
      Sets a flag which makes JSONObjects created by this tokener ordered.

      Parameters:
      ordered - true if JSONObjects created by this should be ordered
    • skipTo

      public char skipTo(char to) throws JSONException
      Skip characters until the next character is the requested character. If the requested character is not found, no characters are skipped.

      Parameters:
      to - a character to skip to
      Returns:
      the requested character, or zero if the requested character is not found
      Throws:
      JSONException - if something goes wrong
    • syntaxError

      public JSONException syntaxError(String message)
      Make a JSONException to signal a syntax error.

      Parameters:
      message - the error message
      Returns:
      a JSONException object, suitable for throwing
    • toString

      public String toString()
      Make a printable string of this JSONTokener.

      Overrides:
      toString in class Object
      Returns:
      " at character [this.index]"