001/*
002 * This library is part of OpenCms -
003 * the Open Source Content Management System
004 *
005 * Copyright (c) Alkacon Software GmbH & Co. KG (http://www.alkacon.com)
006 *
007 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
008 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
009 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
010 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
011 *
012 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
013 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
014 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
015 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
016 *
017 * For further information about Alkacon Software, please see the
018 * company website: http://www.alkacon.com
019 *
020 * For further information about OpenCms, please see the
021 * project website: http://www.opencms.org
022 *
023 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
024 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
025 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
026 */
027
028package org.opencms.main;
029
030import org.opencms.crypto.CmsEncryptionException;
031import org.opencms.file.CmsObject;
032import org.opencms.gwt.CmsCoreService;
033import org.opencms.gwt.CmsGwtActionElement;
034import org.opencms.i18n.CmsMessages;
035import org.opencms.security.CmsDefaultAuthorizationHandler;
036import org.opencms.security.CmsRoleViolationException;
037import org.opencms.ui.Messages;
038import org.opencms.ui.login.CmsLoginUI;
039import org.opencms.ui.shared.CmsVaadinConstants;
040import org.opencms.util.CmsRequestUtil;
041import org.opencms.workplace.CmsWorkplace;
042import org.opencms.workplace.CmsWorkplaceLoginHandler;
043import org.opencms.workplace.CmsWorkplaceManager;
044
045import java.io.IOException;
046import java.net.URLEncoder;
047import java.util.Locale;
048import java.util.Map;
049import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
050
051import javax.servlet.ServletException;
052import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
053import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
054
055import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
056
057import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
058import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
059import org.jsoup.nodes.Node;
060import org.jsoup.parser.Tag;
061import org.jsoup.select.Elements;
062import org.slf4j.bridge.SLF4JBridgeHandler;
063
064import com.vaadin.server.BootstrapFragmentResponse;
065import com.vaadin.server.BootstrapListener;
066import com.vaadin.server.BootstrapPageResponse;
067import com.vaadin.server.CustomizedSystemMessages;
068import com.vaadin.server.DeploymentConfiguration;
069import com.vaadin.server.RequestHandler;
070import com.vaadin.server.ServiceException;
071import com.vaadin.server.SessionInitEvent;
072import com.vaadin.server.SessionInitListener;
073import com.vaadin.server.SystemMessages;
074import com.vaadin.server.SystemMessagesInfo;
075import com.vaadin.server.SystemMessagesProvider;
076import com.vaadin.server.UIClassSelectionEvent;
077import com.vaadin.server.UIProvider;
078import com.vaadin.server.VaadinRequest;
079import com.vaadin.server.VaadinResponse;
080import com.vaadin.server.VaadinService;
081import com.vaadin.server.VaadinServlet;
082import com.vaadin.server.VaadinServletService;
083import com.vaadin.server.VaadinSession;
084import com.vaadin.shared.ApplicationConstants;
085import com.vaadin.ui.UI;
086
087/**
088 * Servlet for workplace UI requests.<p>
089 */
090public class CmsUIServlet extends VaadinServlet implements SystemMessagesProvider, SessionInitListener {
091
092    /** The bootstrap listener. */
093    static final BootstrapListener BOOTSTRAP_LISTENER = new BootstrapListener() {
094
095        private static final long serialVersionUID = -6249561809984101044L;
096
097        public void modifyBootstrapFragment(BootstrapFragmentResponse response) {
098
099            // nothing to do
100        }
101
102        public void modifyBootstrapPage(BootstrapPageResponse response) {
103
104            CmsCoreService svc = new CmsCoreService();
105            HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)VaadinService.getCurrentRequest();
106            svc.setRequest(request);
107            CmsObject cms = ((CmsUIServlet)getCurrent()).getCmsObject();
108            svc.setCms(cms);
109
110            Document doc = response.getDocument();
111            Elements appLoadingElements = doc.getElementsByClass("v-app-loading");
112            if (appLoadingElements.size() > 0) {
113                for (Node node : appLoadingElements.get(0).childNodes()) {
114                    node.remove();
115
116                }
117
118                appLoadingElements.get(0).append(CmsVaadinConstants.LOADING_INDICATOR_HTML);
119            }
120
121            if (shouldShowLogin()) {
122                try {
123                    String html = CmsLoginUI.generateLoginHtmlFragment(cms, response.getRequest());
124                    Element el = new Element(Tag.valueOf("div"), "").html(html);
125                    doc.body().appendChild(el);
126                } catch (IOException e) {
127                    LOG.error(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
128                }
129            }
130            Locale currentLocale = OpenCms.getWorkplaceManager().getWorkplaceLocale(cms);
131            // Inject CmsCoreData etc. for GWT dialogs
132            try {
133                doc.head().append(CmsGwtActionElement.exportCommon(cms, svc.prefetch()));
134                doc.head().append(org.opencms.ade.publish.ClientMessages.get().export(currentLocale, true));
135                doc.head().append(org.opencms.ade.upload.ClientMessages.get().export(currentLocale, true));
136                doc.head().append(org.opencms.ade.galleries.ClientMessages.get().export(currentLocale, true));
137                for (String cssURI : OpenCms.getWorkplaceAppManager().getWorkplaceCssUris()) {
138                    doc.head().append("<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"" + CmsWorkplace.getResourceUri(cssURI) + "\">");
139                }
140                doc.head().append(
141                    "<script>window.addEventListener('pageshow', function(e) { if (e.persisted) { window.location.reload(); } });</script>");
142            } catch (Exception e) {
143                LOG.error(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
144            }
145            response.setHeader(CmsRequestUtil.HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL, "no-store");
146        }
147    };
148
149    /** The static log object for this class. */
150    static final Log LOG = CmsLog.getLog(CmsUIServlet.class);
151
152    /** The login UI provider, overrides the default UI to display the login dialog when required. */
153    static final UIProvider LOGIN_UI_PROVIDER = new UIProvider() {
154
155        private static final long serialVersionUID = 9154828335594149982L;
156
157        @Override
158        public Class<? extends UI> getUIClass(UIClassSelectionEvent event) {
159
160            if (shouldShowLogin() || isLoginUIRequest(event.getRequest())) {
161                return CmsLoginUI.class;
162            }
163            return null;
164        }
165    };
166
167    /** The login redirect handler. */
168    static final RequestHandler REQUEST_AUTHORIZATION_HANDLER = new RequestHandler() {
169
170        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
171
172        public boolean handleRequest(VaadinSession session, VaadinRequest request, VaadinResponse response)
173        throws IOException {
174
175            if (shouldShowLogin() && !isLoginUIRequest(request)) {
176
177                String link = OpenCms.getLinkManager().substituteLinkForUnknownTarget(
178                    ((CmsUIServlet)getCurrent()).getCmsObject(),
179                    CmsWorkplaceLoginHandler.LOGIN_FORM);
180                String requestedUri = ((HttpServletRequest)request).getRequestURI();
181                if (!requestedUri.endsWith(OpenCms.getSystemInfo().getWorkplaceContext())) {
182                    try {
183                        link += "?"
184                            + CmsWorkplaceManager.PARAM_LOGIN_REQUESTED_RESOURCE
185                            + "="
186                            + URLEncoder.encode(requestedUri, "UTF-8")
187                            + "&"
188                            + CmsDefaultAuthorizationHandler.PARAM_ENCRYPTED_REQUESTED_RESOURCE
189                            + "="
190                            + OpenCms.getDefaultTextEncryption().encrypt(requestedUri);
191                    } catch (CmsEncryptionException e) {
192                        LOG.warn(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
193                    }
194                }
195                OpenCms.getAuthorizationHandler().requestAuthorization(
196                    (HttpServletRequest)request,
197                    (HttpServletResponse)response,
198                    link);
199                return true;
200            }
201            return false;
202        }
203    };
204
205    /** Serialization id. */
206    private static final long serialVersionUID = 8119684308154724518L;
207
208    // install the slf4j bridge to pipe vaadin logging to log4j
209    static {
210        SLF4JBridgeHandler.install();
211    }
212
213    /** The VAADIN heartbeat request path prefix. */
214    private static final String HEARTBEAT_PREFIX = '/' + ApplicationConstants.HEARTBEAT_PATH + '/';
215
216    /** The current CMS context. */
217    private ThreadLocal<CmsObject> m_perThreadCmsObject = new ThreadLocal<>();
218
219    /** Map of stored system messages objects. */
220    private Map<Locale, SystemMessages> m_systemMessages = new ConcurrentHashMap<Locale, SystemMessages>();
221
222    /** Stores whether the current request is a broadcast poll. */
223    private ThreadLocal<Boolean> m_perThreadBroadcastPoll = new ThreadLocal<>();
224
225    /**
226     * Checks whether the given request was referred from the login page.<p>
227     *
228     * @param request the request
229     *
230     * @return <code>true</code> in case of login ui requests
231     */
232    static boolean isLoginUIRequest(VaadinRequest request) {
233
234        String referrer = request.getHeader("referer");
235        return (referrer != null) && referrer.contains(CmsWorkplaceLoginHandler.LOGIN_HANDLER);
236    }
237
238    /**
239     * Returns whether the login dialog should be shown.<p>
240     *
241     * @return <code>true</code> if the login dialog should be shown
242     */
243    static boolean shouldShowLogin() {
244
245        return ((CmsUIServlet)getCurrent()).getCmsObject().getRequestContext().getCurrentUser().isGuestUser();
246    }
247
248    /**
249     * Returns the current cms context.<p>
250     *
251     * @return the current cms context
252     */
253    public CmsObject getCmsObject() {
254
255        return m_perThreadCmsObject.get();
256    }
257
258    /**
259     * @see com.vaadin.server.SystemMessagesProvider#getSystemMessages(com.vaadin.server.SystemMessagesInfo)
260     */
261    public SystemMessages getSystemMessages(SystemMessagesInfo systemMessagesInfo) {
262
263        Locale locale = systemMessagesInfo.getLocale();
264        if (!m_systemMessages.containsKey(locale)) {
265            m_systemMessages.put(locale, createSystemMessages(locale));
266        }
267        return m_systemMessages.get(locale);
268    }
269
270    /**
271     * @see com.vaadin.server.SessionInitListener#sessionInit(com.vaadin.server.SessionInitEvent)
272     */
273    public void sessionInit(final SessionInitEvent event) {
274
275        // set the locale to the users workplace locale
276        Locale wpLocale = OpenCms.getWorkplaceManager().getWorkplaceLocale(getCmsObject());
277        event.getSession().setLocale(wpLocale);
278        event.getSession().addRequestHandler(REQUEST_AUTHORIZATION_HANDLER);
279        event.getSession().addUIProvider(LOGIN_UI_PROVIDER);
280        event.getSession().addBootstrapListener(BOOTSTRAP_LISTENER);
281    }
282
283    /**
284     * Sets that the current request is a broadcast call.<p>
285     */
286    public void setBroadcastPoll() {
287
288        m_perThreadBroadcastPoll.set(Boolean.TRUE);
289    }
290
291    /**
292     * Sets the current cms context.<p>
293     *
294     * @param cms the current cms context to set
295     */
296    public synchronized void setCms(CmsObject cms) {
297
298        m_perThreadCmsObject.set(cms);
299    }
300
301    /**
302     * @see com.vaadin.server.VaadinServlet#createServletService(com.vaadin.server.DeploymentConfiguration)
303     */
304    @Override
305    protected VaadinServletService createServletService(DeploymentConfiguration deploymentConfiguration)
306    throws ServiceException {
307
308        CmsVaadinServletService service = new CmsVaadinServletService(this, deploymentConfiguration);
309        service.init();
310        return service;
311    }
312
313    /**
314     * @see com.vaadin.server.VaadinServlet#service(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
315     */
316    @Override
317    protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
318    throws ServletException, IOException {
319
320        CmsRequestUtil.disableCrossSiteFrameEmbedding(response);
321        if (request.getRequestURI().contains("/VAADIN")) {
322            super.service(request, response);
323            return;
324        }
325        // check to OpenCms runlevel
326        int runlevel = OpenCmsCore.getInstance().getRunLevel();
327
328        // write OpenCms server identification in the response header
329        response.setHeader(CmsRequestUtil.HEADER_SERVER, OpenCmsCore.getInstance().getSystemInfo().getVersion());
330
331        if (runlevel != OpenCms.RUNLEVEL_4_SERVLET_ACCESS) {
332            // not the "normal" servlet runlevel
333            if (runlevel == OpenCms.RUNLEVEL_3_SHELL_ACCESS) {
334                // we have shell runlevel only, upgrade to servlet runlevel (required after setup wizard)
335                init(getServletConfig());
336            } else {
337                // illegal runlevel, we can't process requests
338                // sending status code 403, indicating the server understood the request but refused to fulfill it
339                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN);
340                // goodbye
341                return;
342            }
343        }
344
345        // check if the given request matches the workplace site
346        if ((OpenCms.getSiteManager().getSites().size() > 1) && !OpenCms.getSiteManager().isWorkplaceRequest(request)) {
347
348            // do not send any redirects to the workplace site for security reasons
349            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
350            return;
351        }
352
353        try {
354            OpenCmsCore.getInstance().initCmsContextForUI(request, response, this);
355            super.service(request, response);
356            OpenCms.getSessionManager().updateSessionInfo(getCmsObject(), request, isHeartbeatRequest(request));
357        } catch (CmsRoleViolationException rv) {
358            // don't log these into the error channel
359            LOG.debug(rv.getLocalizedMessage(), rv);
360            // error code not set - set "internal server error" (500)
361            int status = HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
362            response.setStatus(status);
363            try {
364                response.sendError(status, rv.toString());
365            } catch (IOException e) {
366                // can be ignored
367                LOG.error(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
368            }
369        } catch (IOException io) {
370            // probably connection aborted by client, no need to write to the ERROR channel
371            LOG.warn(io.getLocalizedMessage(), io);
372            // try so set status and send error in any case
373            int status = HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
374            response.setStatus(status);
375            try {
376                response.sendError(status, io.toString());
377            } catch (Exception e) {
378                // can be ignored
379            }
380        } catch (Throwable t) {
381            LOG.error(t.getLocalizedMessage(), t);
382            int status = HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
383            response.setStatus(status);
384            try {
385                response.sendError(status, t.toString());
386            } catch (IOException e) {
387                // can be ignored
388                LOG.error(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
389            }
390        } finally {
391            // remove the thread local cms context
392            clearThreadLocal();
393        }
394    }
395
396    /**
397     * @see com.vaadin.server.VaadinServlet#servletInitialized()
398     */
399    @Override
400    protected void servletInitialized() throws ServletException {
401
402        super.servletInitialized();
403        getService().setSystemMessagesProvider(this);
404        getService().addSessionInitListener(this);
405    }
406
407    /**
408     * Clears the thread local storage.<p>
409     */
410    private void clearThreadLocal() {
411
412        m_perThreadCmsObject.set(null);
413        m_perThreadBroadcastPoll.remove();
414    }
415
416    /**
417     * Returns a system messages instance for the given locale.<p>
418     *
419     * @param locale the locale
420     *
421     * @return the system messages
422     */
423    private SystemMessages createSystemMessages(Locale locale) {
424
425        CmsMessages messages = Messages.get().getBundle(locale);
426        CustomizedSystemMessages systemMessages = new CustomizedSystemMessages();
427        systemMessages.setCommunicationErrorCaption(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_COMMUNICATION_ERROR_CAPTION_0));
428        systemMessages.setCommunicationErrorMessage(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_COMMUNICATION_ERROR_MESSAGE_0));
429        systemMessages.setCommunicationErrorNotificationEnabled(true);
430        systemMessages.setAuthenticationErrorCaption(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_AUTHENTICATION_ERROR_CAPTION_0));
431        systemMessages.setAuthenticationErrorMessage(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_AUTHENTICATION_ERROR_MESSAGE_0));
432        systemMessages.setAuthenticationErrorNotificationEnabled(true);
433        systemMessages.setSessionExpiredCaption(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_SESSION_EXPIRED_ERROR_CAPTION_0));
434        systemMessages.setSessionExpiredMessage(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_SESSION_EXPIRED_ERROR_MESSAGE_0));
435        systemMessages.setSessionExpiredNotificationEnabled(true);
436        systemMessages.setInternalErrorCaption(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_INTERNAL_ERROR_CAPTION_0));
437        systemMessages.setInternalErrorMessage(messages.key(Messages.GUI_SYSTEM_INTERNAL_ERROR_MESSAGE_0));
438        systemMessages.setInternalErrorNotificationEnabled(true);
439        return systemMessages;
440    }
441
442    /**
443     * Checks whether the given request is a heartbeat request.<p>
444     *
445     * @param request the request
446     *
447     * @return <code>true</code> in case of VAADIN heartbeat requests
448     */
449    private boolean isHeartbeatRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
450
451        if ((m_perThreadBroadcastPoll.get() != null) && m_perThreadBroadcastPoll.get().booleanValue()) {
452            return true;
453        }
454        String pathInfo = request.getPathInfo();
455        return (pathInfo != null) && pathInfo.startsWith(HEARTBEAT_PREFIX);
456    }
457}