Class CmsImageScaler
- Since:
- 6.2.0
-
Field Summary
Modifier and TypeFieldDescriptionstatic final String
The name of the transparent color (for the background image).static final String
The name of the grayscale image filter.static final String
The name of the shadow image filter.The supported image filter names.protected static final org.apache.commons.logging.Log
The log object for this class.static final String
The (optional) parameter used for sending the scale information of an image in the http request.static final int
The default maximum image size (width * height) to apply image blurring when down scaling (setting this to high may case "out of memory" errors).static final int
The default maximum image size (width or height) to allow when up or down scaling an image using request parameters.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image background color (if required).static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate crop height.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate crop width.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate crop X coordinate.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate crop Y coordinate.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image filter.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image height.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image position (if required).static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate to requested image save quality in percent (if applicable, for example used with JPEG images).static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate to requested
settings.RenderingHints
static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested scale type.static final String
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image width. -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorDescriptionCreates a new, empty image scaler object.CmsImageScaler
(byte[] content, String rootPath) Creates a new image scaler initialized with the height and width of the given image contained in the byte array.CmsImageScaler
(int width, int height) Creates an image scaler with manually set width and height.CmsImageScaler
(String parameters) Creates a new image scaler based on the given parameter String.CmsImageScaler
(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, int maxScaleSize, int maxBlurSize) Creates a new image scaler based on the given HTTP request.CmsImageScaler
(CmsObject cms, CmsResource res) Creates a new image scaler by reading the property
from the given resource.CmsPropertyDefinition.PROPERTY_IMAGE_SIZE
CmsImageScaler
(CmsImageScaler base, int width, int height) Creates a new image scaler based on the given base scaler and the given width and height. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoid
Adds a filter name to the list of filters that should be applied to the image.static int[]
calculateDimension
(int sourceWidth, int sourceHeight, int boxWidth, int boxHeight) Calculate the width and height of a source image if scaled inside the given box.clone()
getColor()
Returns the color.Returns the color as a String.int
Returns the crop area height.getCropScaler
(CmsImageScaler target) Returns a new image scaler that is a cropped rescaler fromthis
cropped scaler size to the given target scaler size.int
Returns the crop area width.int
getCropX()
Returns the crop area X start coordinate.int
getCropY()
Returns the crop area Y start coordinate.getDownScaler
(CmsImageScaler downScaler) Returns a new image scaler that is a down scale from the size ofthis
scaler to the given scaler size.Returns the list of image filter names (Strings) to be applied to the image.Returns the list of image filter names (Strings) to be applied to the image as a String.Gets the focal point, or null if it is not set.int
Returns the height.static Dimension
getImageDimensions
(String path, byte[] content) Gets image dimensions for given filegetImageType
(String filename) Returns the image type from the given file name based on the file suffix (extension) and the available image writers.int
Returns the maximum image size (width * height) to apply image blurring when down scaling images.int
Returns the maximum target height (for scale type '5').int
Returns the maximum target width (for scale type '5').int
Returns the image pixel count, that is the image with multiplied by the image height.int
Returns the position.int
Returns the image saving quality in percent (0 - 100).int
Returns the image rendering mode constant.Creates a request parameter configured with the values from this image scaler, also appends a'?'
char as a prefix so that this may be directly appended to an image URL.getReScaler
(CmsImageScaler target) Returns a new image scaler that is a rescaler fromthis
scaler size to the given target scaler size.int
getType()
Returns the type.int
getWidth()
Returns the width.getWidthScaler
(CmsImageScaler downScaler) Returns a new image scaler that is a width based down scale from the size ofthis
scaler to the given scaler size.int
hashCode()
boolean
Returnstrue
if all required parameters for image cropping are available.boolean
isDownScaleRequired
(CmsImageScaler downScaler) Returnstrue
if this image scaler must be down scaled when compared to the given "down scale" image scaler.boolean
Returnstrue
if the image scaler was only used to read image properties from the VFS.boolean
isValid()
Returnstrue
if all required parameters are available.void
parseParameters
(String parameters) Parses the given parameters and sets the internal scaler variables accordingly.byte[]
scaleImage
(byte[] content, BufferedImage image, String rootPath) Returns a scaled version of the given image byte content according this image scalers parameters.byte[]
scaleImage
(byte[] content, String rootPath) Returns a scaled version of the given image byte content according this image scalers parameters.byte[]
scaleImage
(CmsFile file) Returns a scaled version of the given image file according this image scalers parameters.void
Sets the color.void
Sets the color as a String.void
setCropArea
(int x, int y, int width, int height) Sets the image crop area.void
setFilters
(String value) Sets the list of filters as a String.void
setFocalPoint
(CmsPoint point) Sets the focal point.void
setHeight
(int height) Sets the height.void
setMaxBlurSize
(int maxBlurSize) Sets the maximum image size (width * height) to apply image blurring when downscaling images.void
setMaxHeight
(int maxHeight) Sets the maximum target height (for scale type '5').void
setMaxWidth
(int maxWidth) Sets the maximum target width (for scale type '5').void
setPosition
(int position) Sets the scale position.void
setQuality
(int quality) Sets the image saving quality in percent.void
setRenderMode
(int renderMode) Sets the image rendering mode constant.void
setType
(int type) Sets the scale type.void
setWidth
(int width) Sets the width.Creates a request parameter configured with the values from this image scaler, also appends a'?'
char as a prefix so that this may be directly appended to an image URL.toString()
-
Field Details
-
COLOR_TRANSPARENT
The name of the transparent color (for the background image).- See Also:
-
FILTER_GRAYSCALE
The name of the grayscale image filter.- See Also:
-
FILTER_SHADOW
The name of the shadow image filter.- See Also:
-
FILTERS
The supported image filter names. -
PARAM_SCALE
The (optional) parameter used for sending the scale information of an image in the http request.- See Also:
-
SCALE_DEFAULT_MAX_BLUR_SIZE
The default maximum image size (width * height) to apply image blurring when down scaling (setting this to high may case "out of memory" errors).- See Also:
-
SCALE_DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE
The default maximum image size (width or height) to allow when up or down scaling an image using request parameters.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_COLOR
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image background color (if required).- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_CROP_HEIGHT
The scaler parameter to indicate crop height.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_CROP_WIDTH
The scaler parameter to indicate crop width.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_CROP_X
The scaler parameter to indicate crop X coordinate.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_CROP_Y
The scaler parameter to indicate crop Y coordinate.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_FILTER
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image filter.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_HEIGHT
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image height.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_POS
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image position (if required).- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_QUALITY
The scaler parameter to indicate to requested image save quality in percent (if applicable, for example used with JPEG images).- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_RENDERMODE
The scaler parameter to indicate to requested
settings.RenderingHints
- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_TYPE
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested scale type.- See Also:
-
SCALE_PARAM_WIDTH
The scaler parameter to indicate the requested image width.- See Also:
-
LOG
The log object for this class.
-
-
Constructor Details
-
CmsImageScaler
public CmsImageScaler()Creates a new, empty image scaler object. -
CmsImageScaler
Creates a new image scaler initialized with the height and width of the given image contained in the byte array.Please note:The image itself is not stored in the scaler, only the width and height dimensions of the image. To actually scale an image, you need to use
. This constructor is commonly used only to extract the image dimensions, for example when creating a String value for thescaleImage(CmsFile)
property.CmsPropertyDefinition.PROPERTY_IMAGE_SIZE
In case the byte array can not be decoded to an image, or in case of other errors,
will returnisValid()
false
.- Parameters:
content
- the image to calculate the dimensions forrootPath
- the root path of the resource (for error logging)
-
CmsImageScaler
Creates a new image scaler based on the given base scaler and the given width and height.- Parameters:
base
- the base scaler to initialize the values withwidth
- the width to set for this scalerheight
- the height to set for this scaler
-
CmsImageScaler
Creates a new image scaler by reading the property
from the given resource.CmsPropertyDefinition.PROPERTY_IMAGE_SIZE
In case of any errors reading or parsing the property,
will returnisValid()
false
.- Parameters:
cms
- the OpenCms user context to use when reading the propertyres
- the resource to read the property from
-
CmsImageScaler
public CmsImageScaler(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, int maxScaleSize, int maxBlurSize) Creates a new image scaler based on the given HTTP request.The maximum scale size is checked in order to prevent DOS attacks. Without this, it would be possible to request arbitrary huge images with a simple GET request, which would result in Out-Of-Memory errors if the image is just requested large enough.
The maximum blur size is checked since this operation is know to also cause memory issues with large images. If the original image is larger then this, no blur is applied before scaling down, which will result in a less optimal but still usable scale result.
- Parameters:
request
- the HTTP request to read the parameters frommaxScaleSize
- the maximum scale size (width or height) for the imagemaxBlurSize
- the maximum size of the image (width * height) to apply blur
-
CmsImageScaler
Creates an image scaler with manually set width and height.- Parameters:
width
- the widthheight
- the height
-
CmsImageScaler
Creates a new image scaler based on the given parameter String.- Parameters:
parameters
- the scale parameters to use
-
-
Method Details
-
calculateDimension
public static int[] calculateDimension(int sourceWidth, int sourceHeight, int boxWidth, int boxHeight) Calculate the width and height of a source image if scaled inside the given box.- Parameters:
sourceWidth
- the width of the source imagesourceHeight
- the height of the source imageboxWidth
- the width of the target boxboxHeight
- the height of the target box- Returns:
- the width [0] and height [1] of the source image if scaled inside the given box
-
getImageDimensions
Gets image dimensions for given file- Parameters:
imgFile
- image file- Returns:
- dimensions of image
- Throws:
IOException
- if the file is not a known image
-
addFilter
Adds a filter name to the list of filters that should be applied to the image.- Parameters:
filter
- the filter name to add
-
clone
-
getColor
Returns the color.- Returns:
- the color
-
getColorString
Returns the color as a String.- Returns:
- the color as a String
-
getCropHeight
Returns the crop area height.Use
setCropArea(int, int, int, int)
to set this value.- Returns:
- the crop area height
-
getCropScaler
Returns a new image scaler that is a cropped rescaler fromthis
cropped scaler size to the given target scaler size.- Parameters:
target
- the image scaler that holds the target image dimensions- Returns:
- a new image scaler that is a cropped rescaler from
this
cropped scaler size to the given target scaler size - See Also:
-
getCropWidth
Returns the crop area width.Use
setCropArea(int, int, int, int)
to set this value.- Returns:
- the crop area width
-
getCropX
Returns the crop area X start coordinate.Use
setCropArea(int, int, int, int)
to set this value.- Returns:
- the crop area X start coordinate
-
getCropY
Returns the crop area Y start coordinate.Use
setCropArea(int, int, int, int)
to set this value.- Returns:
- the crop area Y start coordinate
-
getDownScaler
Returns a new image scaler that is a down scale from the size ofthis
scaler to the given scaler size.If no down scale from this to the given scaler is required according to
isDownScaleRequired(CmsImageScaler)
, thennull
is returned.- Parameters:
downScaler
- the image scaler that holds the down scaled target image dimensions- Returns:
- a new image scaler that is a down scale from the size of
this
scaler to the given target scaler size, ornull
-
getFilters
Returns the list of image filter names (Strings) to be applied to the image.- Returns:
- the list of image filter names (Strings) to be applied to the image
-
getFiltersString
Returns the list of image filter names (Strings) to be applied to the image as a String.- Returns:
- the list of image filter names (Strings) to be applied to the image as a String
-
getFocalPoint
Gets the focal point, or null if it is not set.- Returns:
- the focal point
-
getHeight
Returns the height.- Returns:
- the height
-
getImageType
Returns the image type from the given file name based on the file suffix (extension) and the available image writers.For example, for the file name "opencms.gif" the type is GIF, for "opencms.jpg" is is "JPEG" etc.
In case the input filename has no suffix, or there is no known image writer for the format defined by the suffix,
null
is returned.Any non-null result can be used if an image type input value is required.
- Parameters:
filename
- the file name to get the type for- Returns:
- the image type from the given file name based on the suffix and the available image writers, or null if no image writer is available for the format
-
getMaxBlurSize
Returns the maximum image size (width * height) to apply image blurring when down scaling images.Image blurring is required to achieve the best results for down scale operations when the target image size is 2 times or more smaller then the original image size. This parameter controls the maximum size (width * height) of an image that is blurred before it is down scaled. If the image is larger, no blurring is done. Image blurring is an expensive operation in both CPU usage and memory consumption. Setting the blur size to large may case "out of memory" errors.
- Returns:
- the maximum image size (width * height) to apply image blurring when down scaling images
-
getMaxHeight
Returns the maximum target height (for scale type '5').- Returns:
- the maximum target height (for scale type '5')
-
getMaxWidth
Returns the maximum target width (for scale type '5').- Returns:
- the maximum target width (for scale type '5').
-
getPixelCount
Returns the image pixel count, that is the image with multiplied by the image height.If this scaler is not valid (see
isValid()
) the result is undefined.- Returns:
- the image pixel count, that is the image with multiplied by the image height
-
getPosition
Returns the position.- Returns:
- the position
-
getQuality
Returns the image saving quality in percent (0 - 100).This is used only if applicable, for example when saving JPEG images.
- Returns:
- the image saving quality in percent
-
getRenderMode
Returns the image rendering mode constant.Possible values are:
Simapi.RENDER_QUALITY
(default)- Use best possible image processing - this may be slow sometimes.
Simapi.RENDER_SPEED
- Fastest image processing but worse results - use this for thumbnails or where speed is more important then quality.
Simapi.RENDER_MEDIUM
- Use default rendering hints from JVM - not recommended since it's almost as slow as the
Simapi.RENDER_QUALITY
mode.
- Returns:
- the image rendering mode constant
-
getRequestParam
Creates a request parameter configured with the values from this image scaler, also appends a'?'
char as a prefix so that this may be directly appended to an image URL.This can be appended to an image request in order to apply image scaling parameters.
- Returns:
- a request parameter configured with the values from this image scaler
- See Also:
-
getReScaler
Returns a new image scaler that is a rescaler fromthis
scaler size to the given target scaler size.The height of the target image is calculated in proportion to the original image width. If the width of the the original image is not known, the target image width is calculated in proportion to the original image height.
- Parameters:
target
- the image scaler that holds the target image dimensions- Returns:
- a new image scaler that is a rescaler from the
this
scaler size to the given target scaler size
-
getType
Returns the type.Possible values are:
- 0 (default): Scale to exact target size with background padding
- enlarge image to fit in target size (if required)
- reduce image to fit in target size (if required)
- keep image aspect ratio / proportions intact
- fill up with bgcolor to reach exact target size
- fit full image inside target size (only applies if reduced)
- 1: Thumbnail generation mode (like 0 but no image enlargement)
- dont't enlarge image
- reduce image to fit in target size (if required)
- keep image aspect ratio / proportions intact
- fill up with bgcolor to reach exact target size
- fit full image inside target size (only applies if reduced)
- 2: Scale to exact target size, crop what does not fit
- enlarge image to fit in target size (if required)
- reduce image to fit in target size (if required)
- keep image aspect ratio / proportions intact
- fit full image inside target size (crop what does not fit)
- 3: Scale and keep image proportions, target size variable
- enlarge image to fit in target size (if required)
- reduce image to fit in target size (if required)
- keep image aspect ratio / proportions intact
- scaled image will not be padded or cropped, so target size is likely not the exact requested size
- 4: Don't keep image proportions, use exact target size
- enlarge image to fit in target size (if required)
- reduce image to fit in target size (if required)
- don't keep image aspect ratio / proportions intact
- the image will be scaled exactly to the given target size and likely will be loose proportions
- 5: Scale and keep image proportions without enlargement, target size variable with optional max width and height
- dont't enlarge image
- reduce image to fit in target size (if required)
- keep image aspect ratio / proportions intact
- best fit into target width / height _OR_ width / maxHeight _OR_ maxWidth / height
- scaled image will not be padded or cropped, so target size is likely not the exact requested size
- 6: Crop around point: Use exact pixels
- This type only applies for image crop operations (full crop parameters must be provided).
- In this case the crop coordinates
x, y
are treated as a point in the middle ofwidth, height
. - With this type, the pixels from the source image are used 1:1 for the target image.
- 7: Crop around point: Use pixels for target size, get maximum out of image
- This type only applies for image crop operations (full crop parameters must be provided).
- In this case the crop coordinates
x, y
are treated as a point in the middle ofwidth, height
. - With this type, as much as possible from the source image is fitted in the target image size.
- 8: Focal point mode.
If a focal point is set on this scaler, this mode will first crop a region defined by cx,cy,cw,ch from the original image, then select the largest region of the aspect ratio defined by w/h in the cropped image containing the focal point, and finally scale that region to size w x h.
- Returns:
- the type
-
getWidth
Returns the width.- Returns:
- the width
-
getWidthScaler
Returns a new image scaler that is a width based down scale from the size ofthis
scaler to the given scaler size.If no down scale from this to the given scaler is required because the width of
this
scaler is not larger than the target width, then the image dimensions ofthis
scaler are unchanged in the result scaler. No up scaling is done!- Parameters:
downScaler
- the image scaler that holds the down scaled target image dimensions- Returns:
- a new image scaler that is a down scale from the size of
this
scaler to the given target scaler size
-
hashCode
-
isCropping
Returnstrue
if all required parameters for image cropping are available.Required parameters are
"cx","cy"
(x, y start coordinate), and"ch","cw"
(crop height and width).- Returns:
true
if all required cropping parameters are available
-
isDownScaleRequired
Returnstrue
if this image scaler must be down scaled when compared to the given "down scale" image scaler.If either
this
scaler or the givendownScaler
is invalid according toisValid()
, thenfalse
is returned.The use case:
this
scaler represents an image (that is contains width and height of an image). ThedownScaler
represents the maximum wanted image. The scalers are compared and if the image represented bythis
scaler is too large,true
is returned. Image orientation is ignored, so for example an image with 600x800 pixel will NOT be down scaled if the target size is 800x600 but kept unchanged.- Parameters:
downScaler
- the down scaler to compare this image scaler with- Returns:
true
if this image scaler must be down scaled when compared to the given "down scale" image scaler
-
isOriginalScaler
Returnstrue
if the image scaler was only used to read image properties from the VFS.- Returns:
true
if the image scaler was only used to read image properties from the VFS
-
isValid
Returnstrue
if all required parameters are available.Required parameters are
"h"
(height), and"w"
(width).- Returns:
true
if all required parameters are available
-
parseParameters
Parses the given parameters and sets the internal scaler variables accordingly.The parameter String must have a format like
"h:100,w:200,t:1"
, that is a comma separated list of attributes followed by a colon ":", followed by a value. As possible attributes, use the constants from this class that start withSCALE_PARAM
for exampleSCALE_PARAM_HEIGHT
orSCALE_PARAM_WIDTH
.- Parameters:
parameters
- the parameters to parse
-
scaleImage
Returns a scaled version of the given image byte content according this image scalers parameters.- Parameters:
content
- the image byte content to scaleimage
- if this is set, this image will be used as base for the scaling rather than a new image read from the content byte arrayrootPath
- the root path of the image file in the VFS- Returns:
- a scaled version of the given image byte content according to the provided scaler parameters
-
scaleImage
Returns a scaled version of the given image byte content according this image scalers parameters.- Parameters:
content
- the image byte content to scalerootPath
- the root path of the image file in the VFS- Returns:
- a scaled version of the given image byte content according to the provided scaler parameters
-
scaleImage
Returns a scaled version of the given image file according this image scalers parameters.- Parameters:
file
- the image file to scale- Returns:
- a scaled version of the given image file according to the provided scaler parameters
-
setColor
Sets the color.- Parameters:
color
- the color to set
-
setColor
Sets the color as a String.- Parameters:
value
- the color to set
-
setCropArea
Sets the image crop area.- Parameters:
x
- the x coordinate for the cropy
- the y coordinate for the cropwidth
- the crop widthheight
- the crop height
-
setFilters
Sets the list of filters as a String.- Parameters:
value
- the list of filters to set
-
setHeight
Sets the height.- Parameters:
height
- the height to set
-
setMaxBlurSize
Sets the maximum image size (width * height) to apply image blurring when downscaling images.- Parameters:
maxBlurSize
- the maximum image blur size to set- See Also:
-
setMaxHeight
Sets the maximum target height (for scale type '5').- Parameters:
maxHeight
- the maximum target height to set
-
setMaxWidth
Sets the maximum target width (for scale type '5').- Parameters:
maxWidth
- the maximum target width to set
-
setPosition
Sets the scale position.- Parameters:
position
- the position to set
-
setQuality
Sets the image saving quality in percent.- Parameters:
quality
- the image saving quality (in percent) to set
-
setRenderMode
Sets the image rendering mode constant.- Parameters:
renderMode
- the image rendering mode to set- See Also:
-
setType
Sets the scale type.- Parameters:
type
- the scale type to set- See Also:
-
setWidth
Sets the width.- Parameters:
width
- the width to set
-
toRequestParam
Creates a request parameter configured with the values from this image scaler, also appends a'?'
char as a prefix so that this may be directly appended to an image URL.This can be appended to an image request in order to apply image scaling parameters.
- Returns:
- a request parameter configured with the values from this image scaler
-
toString
-